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Posted by Shamshir Rai Luthra on May 28, 2012 at 10:12pm 0 Comments 1 Vote
Posted by Shamshir Rai Luthra on May 28, 2012 at 12:07pm 1 Comment 1 Vote
Mantra, Stotra, Shloka
Study Group Fundamentals
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A Mantra is a sound, syllable, word, or group of words that is considered capable of "creating transformation". Its use and type varies according to the school and philosophy associated with the mantra. Mantras (मन्त्र) originated in the Vedic tradition of India, later becoming an essential part of the Hindu tradition and a customary practice within Buddhism, Sikhism, and Jainism. The use of mantras is now widespread throughout various spiritual movements which are based on, or off-shoots of, the practices in the earlier Eastern traditions and religions. In Hinduism, a Stotra is a hymn of praise. These hymns praise aspects of the divine, such as Devi, Siva, or Vishnu. Relating to word "stuti", coming from the same verb, stu (to praise), and basically both mean "praise". Stotras are a type of popular devotional literature and are not bound by the strict rules as some other Hindu scriptures, such as the Vedas. They are accessible by the everyday householder. A Shloka (श्लोक); also anglicized as shloka or sloka, meaning 'song', from the root śru, 'hear') is a category of verse line developed from the Vedic 'Anustubh'. It is the basis for Indian Epic verse, and may be considered the Indian verse form par excellence, occurring, as it does, far more frequently than any other meter in classical Sanskrit poetry. The Mahabharata and Ramayana, for example, are written almost exclusively in shlokas.
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